##article.abstract##
Se analiza el rol del gasto público en los procesos reforma estructural y de desempeño económico. El marco teórico se desarrolla en torno a los requerimientos necesarios para la transformación de la estructura productiva institucional que pueda reflejarse en crecimientos económicos sostenidos y mejoras en los niveles de bienestar. De esta manera, se destaca la importancia de la composición del gasto público y de los incentivos para el planteamiento adecuado de procesos de reformas estructurales que tengan impactos de complementariedad productiva en las actividades económicas privadas. Se concluye que la reorientación del gasto público propuesta por las reformas estructurales, realizada sin objetivos sociales y económicos y, por ende, sin capacidad de transformación de la estructura productiva institucional, ha sido clave en la limitación del crecimiento económico y en la ausencia de rentabilidad social; elementos necesarios para la transformación estructural de las economías.##submission.citations##
Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. (2000). Why did the west extend the franchise? Democracy, inequality, and growth in historical perspective. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(4), 1167-1199. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355300555042
Acemoglu, D., Johnson, S., & Robinson, J. (2001). The colonial origins of comparative development: an empirical investigation. The American Economic Review, 91(5), 1369-1401. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.91.5.1369
Acemoglu, D., Johnson, S., & Robinson, J. (2002). Reversal of fortune: Geography and institutions in the making of the modern world income distribution. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117(4), 1231-1294. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355302320935025
Acemoglu, D., Johnson, S., & Robinson, J. (2005). Institutions as a fundamental cause of long-run growth. En P. Aghion, & S. N. Durlauf (Eds.), Handbook of Economic Growth (pp. 385-472). North-Holland. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0684(05)01006-3
Aghion, P., & Howitt, P. (1992). A model of growth through creative destruction. Econometrica, 60(2), 322-351. https://doi.org/10.2307/2951599
Arrow, K. J., & Lind, R. C. (1970). Uncertainty and the evaluation of public investment decisions. The American Economic Review, 60(3), 364-378. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1817987
Aschauer, D. A. (1989). Is public expenditure productive? Journal of Monetary Economics, 23(2), 177-200. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3932(89)90047-0
Barro, R. J. (1974). Are government bonds net wealth? Journal of Political Economy, 82(6), 1095-1117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/260266
Barro, R. J. (1990). Government spending in a simple model of endogenous growth. The Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), S103-S125. https://doi.org/10.1086/261726
Baxter, M., & King, R. (1993). Fiscal policy in general equilibrium. American Economic Review, 83(3), 315-334. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2117521
Blinder, A., & Solow, R.M. (agosto de 1972). Does fiscal policy matter? (Research memorandum No. 144). Econometric Research Program. https://www.princeton.edu/~erp/ERParchives/archivepdfs/M144.pdf
Bose, N., Haque, M. E., & Osborn, D. (2007). Public expenditure and economic growth: a disaggregated analysis for developing countries. Manchester School, 75(5), 533-556. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9957.2007.01028.x
Buchanan, J. M., & Musgrave, R. A. (1999). Public Finance and Public Choice: Two Contrasting Visions of the State. MIT Press. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/5688.001.0001
Chang, H.-J. (2000). The hazard of moral hazard: untangling the Asian crisis. World Development, 28(4), 775-88. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(99)00152-7
Cowen, T. (1988). The theory of market failure: a critical examination. George Mason University Press.
Doménech, R., & García, J. R. (2002). Optimal Taxation and Public Expenditure in a Model of Endogenous Growth. The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, 2(1), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.2202/1534-5998.1040
Glaeser, E., La Porta, R., López de Silanes, F., & Shleifer, A. (2004). Do institutions cause growth? Journal of Economic Growth, 9(3), 271-303. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:-JOEG.0000038933.16398.ed
Glomm, G., & Ravikumar, B. (1994). Public investment in infrastructure in a simple growth model. Journal of Dynamics and Control, 18(6), 1173-1187. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1889(94)90052-3
Greiner, A., & Hanusch, H. (1998). Growth and welfare effects of fiscal policy in an endogenous growth model with public investment. International Tax and Public Finance, 5(3), 249-61. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008673925024
Foray, D. (2013). Política Pública del Conocimiento para el Desarrollo. En E. Kraemer-Mbula, & W. Wamae (Eds.), La innovación y la agenda de desarrollo (pp. 95-114). Foro Consultivo Científico y Tecnológico, A. C. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264208308-es
Hall, R. E., & Jones, C. I. (1999). Why do some countries produce so much output per worker than others? The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 114(1), 83-116. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355399555954
Hansen, N. M. (1965). Unbalanced growth and regional development. Western Economic Journal, 4(1), 3-14. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-7295.1965.tb00931.x
Hanson, G. (2011). Understanding México’s Economic Underperformance. Migration Policy Institute. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/mexico-economic-underperformance
Hausmann, R., & Rodrik, D. (2003). Economic development as self-discovery. Journal of Development Economics, 72(2), 603-633. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3878(03)00124-X
Hernández-Mota, J. L. (2009). La composición del gasto público y el crecimiento económico. Análisis Económico, XXIV(55), 77-102. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=41311453005
Horton, M., & El-Ganainy, A. (2017). Fiscal Policy: Taking and Giving Away. Finance & Development, Back to Basics: Economic Concepts Explained, (5), 36-37. https://www.imf.org/external/Pubs/FT/fandd/basics/pdf/horton_fiscal-policy.pdf
Jones, L., Manuelli, R., & Rossi, P. (1993). Optimal taxation in models of endogenous growth. Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), 485-5l7. https://doi.org/10.1086/261884
Kehoe, T., & Meza, F. (2013). Crecimiento rápido seguido de estancamiento: México (1950-2010). El Trimestre Económico, LXXX(318), 237-280. https://www.eltrimestreeconomico.com.mx/index.php/te/article/view/88
Keynes, J. M. (1936). The general theory of employment, interest, and money. Macmillan.
La Porta, R., López de Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. (1999). The quality of government. Journal of Law, Economics, & Organization, 15(1), 222-279. https://doi.org/10.1093/jleo/15.1.222
Lucas, R. E. (1988). On the mechanics of economic development. Journal of Monetary Economics, 22(1), 3-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3932(88)90168-7
Lucas, R. E. (1993). Making a miracle. Econometrica, 61(2), 251-272. https://doi.org/10.2307/2951551
Lynch, R. G. (2004). Rethinking growth strategies: How states and local taxes and services affect economic development. Economic Policy Institute. https://www.epi.org/publication/books_rethinking_growth/
Marrero, G., & Rodríguez, J. (2013). Inequality of opportunity and growth. Journal of Development Economics, 104, 107-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2013.05.004
Moreno-Dodson, B. (2013). Is Fiscal Policy the Answer? A Development Country Perspective. Directions in Development Public Sector Governance. World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-9630-8
Romer, P. M. (1986). Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth. Journal of Political Economy, 94(5), 1002-1037. https://doi.org/10.1086/261420
Samuelson, P. A. (1954). The pure theory of public expenditure. The Review of Economics and Statics, 36(4), 387-389. https://doi.org/10.2307/1925895
Scitovsky, T. (1954). Two concepts of external economies. The Journal of Political Economy, 62(2), 54-67. https://doi.org/10.1086/257498
Solimano, A. (1998). Los caminos de la prosperidad: ensayos del crecimiento y desarrollo. Trimestre económico, Lecturas 87. Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Solow, R. (1956). A contribution to the theory of economic growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1), 65-94. https://doi.org/10.2307/1884513
Stiglitz, J. (1996). Some lessons from the East Asian miracle. World Bank Research Observer, 11(2), 151-177. https://doi.org/10.1093/wbro/11.2.151
Stiglitz, J. (2003). El rumbo de las reformas. Hacia una nueva agenda para América Latina. Revista de la CEPAL, (80), 7‐40. http://hdl.handle.net/11362/37499
Tanzí, V. (2000). El papel del Estado y la calidad del sector público. Revista de la CEPAL, (71), 7-22. https://doi.org/10.18356/89272199-es
Tanzi, V. (2008). The Role of the State and Public Finance in the Next Generation. OCDE Journal on Budgeting, 8(2), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1787/budget-v8-art6-en
