Responsabilidad social empresarial y América Latina: una revisión de literatura

Resumen

Este estudio tiene como finalidad realizar una revisión de la literatura asociada a la investigación de la responsabilidad social empresarial (RSE) y América Latina, a través de un análisis de mapeo científico apoyado en herramientas bibliométricas. La metodología aplicada se compone de una búsqueda en la base de datos Web of science, seguida de un análisis y clasificación de documentos mediante la analogía del árbol. Dicha clasificación se compone por tres grupos, que se organizan como raíz, tronco y hojas, establecidos específicamente como documentos clásicos, estructurales y recientes. Cada grupo aporta un análisis de impacto y relevancia frente al tema de RSE, cuyos resultados permiten conocer la estructura de esta área de conocimiento, hallando así un enfoque que permita brindar orientación conceptual a las empresas interesadas en optar por estrategias de RSE en el marco de la divulgación, el rendimiento financiero y el desarrollo sostenible.
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Palabras clave

RSE
Latinoamérica
desarrollo sostenible